Camping in Glacier National Park is an unforgettable experience, offering the chance to immerse yourself in some of the most stunning natural landscapes in the United States. Known for its rugged mountains, pristine lakes, and diverse wildlife, Glacier National Park is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you are a seasoned camper or a first-timer, this guide will provide you with everything you need to know about camping in Glacier National Park.
Why Camp in Glacier National Park?
Glacier National Park, located in the northern Rocky Mountains of Montana, spans over a million acres of wilderness. The park is home to over 700 miles of hiking trails, more than 130 named lakes, and numerous glaciers and waterfalls. Camping in Glacier National Park allows you to fully experience its breathtaking beauty and tranquility. You can wake up to the sound of birdsong, enjoy stunning sunrise and sunset views, and have direct access to the park’s vast network of trails and natural attractions.
Types of Camping in Glacier National Park
Glacier National Park offers a variety of camping options to suit different preferences and levels of experience. Whether you prefer the convenience of car camping, the adventure of backcountry camping, or the comfort of RV camping, the park has something for everyone.
Looking for More Great Montana Travel Tips?
Be sure to check out the following blogs.
- The 10 Ten Most Scenic Places in Montana
- Exploring Airports in Montana: Your Gateway to the Treasure State
- Top 10 Rivers for Fly Fishing in Montana
Frontcountry Camping
Frontcountry camping in Glacier National Park is ideal for those who want easy access to their campsite with amenities like restrooms, potable water, and picnic areas. There are 13 campgrounds in the park, offering over 1,000 campsites. Some of the most popular campgrounds include:
-
Apgar Campground: Located near the west entrance of the park, Apgar Campground is the largest in Glacier National Park, with 194 sites. It is close to Lake McDonald and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
-
Many Glacier Campground: Situated on the east side of the park, Many Glacier Campground is known for its spectacular scenery and abundant wildlife. It has 109 sites and is a great base for exploring the Many Glacier area.
-
St. Mary Campground: Located near the east entrance of the park, St. Mary Campground has 148 sites. It is close to the St. Mary Visitor Center and offers easy access to the Going-to-the-Sun Road.
Backcountry Camping
For those seeking a more adventurous and secluded experience, backcountry camping in Glacier National Park is an excellent option. The park has over 65 backcountry campgrounds, accessible only by hiking, horseback riding, or boating. To camp in the backcountry, you will need a backcountry permit, which can be obtained at one of the park’s permit issuing stations.
Backcountry campers must be well-prepared and self-sufficient, as amenities are minimal. You will need to carry all your gear, including a tent, sleeping bag, food, and water purification methods. It is essential to practice Leave No Trace principles to minimize your impact on the environment.
RV Camping
If you prefer the convenience of camping with your RV, Glacier National Park has several campgrounds that accommodate RVs. However, it is important to note that some campgrounds have size restrictions due to the park’s narrow and winding roads. Apgar Campground, Fish Creek Campground, and St. Mary Campground are some of the campgrounds that can accommodate larger RVs. Make sure to check the specific campground information and guidelines before your trip.
Reservations and Fees
Some campgrounds in Glacier National Park operate on a first-come, first-served basis, while others require reservations. During the peak season (late June to early September), campgrounds can fill up quickly, so it is advisable to make reservations well in advance. Reservations can be made through the National Park Service’s reservation system.
The camping fees in Glacier National Park vary depending on the campground and the type of site. The fees range from $10 to $23 per night for frontcountry campgrounds. Backcountry camping requires a permit fee, which is $7 per person, per night.
Best Time to Camp in Glacier National Park
The best time to camp in Glacier National Park is during the summer months, from late June to early September. During this time, the weather is generally mild, and most of the park’s facilities and services are open. The Going-to-the-Sun Road, the park’s iconic scenic drive, is usually fully open by early July.
Spring and fall can also be beautiful times to visit, with fewer crowds and stunning seasonal colors. However, weather conditions can be more unpredictable, and some campgrounds and facilities may be closed. Winter camping is possible but requires specialized gear and experience in cold weather camping.
Wildlife and Safety
Glacier National Park is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including grizzly bears, black bears, mountain goats, and moose. While seeing wildlife can be a highlight of your trip, it is essential to take safety precautions to protect both yourself and the animals.
-
Bear Safety: Bears are common in Glacier National Park, and it is crucial to be bear-aware. Always carry bear spray and know how to use it. Store all food, garbage, and scented items in bear-proof containers or hang them from a tree, at least 10 feet off the ground and 4 feet away from the trunk. Make noise while hiking to avoid surprising bears, and travel in groups when possible.
-
Other Wildlife: Respect all wildlife and maintain a safe distance. Do not feed or approach animals. Use binoculars or a telephoto lens for viewing and photographing wildlife.
-
General Safety: Be prepared for changing weather conditions, even in summer. Pack layers of clothing, a rain jacket, and a hat. Carry a map, compass, and GPS, and know how to use them. Stay on designated trails and avoid venturing into unmarked areas.
Camping Essentials
When camping in Glacier National Park, it is essential to pack appropriately for a safe and enjoyable trip. Here is a checklist of essential items to bring:
- Tent: Choose a sturdy, weather-resistant tent that is appropriate for the season.
- Sleeping Bag and Pad: Select a sleeping bag rated for the expected temperatures and a comfortable sleeping pad.
- Cooking Supplies: Bring a camp stove, fuel, cookware, utensils, and food storage containers.
- Food and Water: Pack enough food for your trip and bring a water filtration system or purification tablets.
- Clothing: Dress in layers and pack clothing for various weather conditions. Don’t forget a hat, gloves, and extra socks.
- First Aid Kit: Include bandages, antiseptic, pain relievers, and any personal medications.
- Navigation Tools: Carry a map, compass, and GPS device.
- Bear Safety Gear: Bear spray and bear-proof food storage containers.
- Lighting: Bring a headlamp or flashlight with extra batteries.
- Personal Items: Include sunscreen, insect repellent, toiletries, and a multi-tool.
Leave No Trace Principles
Practicing Leave No Trace principles is essential to preserving the beauty and integrity of Glacier National Park. Here are the seven principles to follow:
- Plan Ahead and Prepare: Research the area and pack appropriately.
- Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces: Use established trails and campsites.
- Dispose of Waste Properly: Pack out all trash and dispose of waste in designated areas.
- Leave What You Find: Do not disturb natural or cultural features.
- Minimize Campfire Impact: Use a camp stove for cooking and follow fire regulations.
- Respect Wildlife: Observe from a distance and do not feed animals.
- Be Considerate of Other Visitors: Keep noise levels down and respect the experience of others.
Camping in Glacier National Park is an incredible way to connect with nature and experience the park’s stunning landscapes. Whether you choose frontcountry, backcountry, or RV camping, you will find a variety of options to suit your preferences. By planning ahead, packing appropriately, and following safety and Leave No Trace principles, you can ensure a memorable and enjoyable camping trip in Glacier National Park. So pack your gear, grab your map, and get ready to explore the beauty and wilderness of this remarkable national park.